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The
NNLA 2001 GreatPlantsTM
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September 21, 2001
For Immediate Release
The Nebraska
Nursery & Landscape Association (NNLA) and the Nebraska
Statewide Arboretum (NSA) proudly announce the 2002
GreatPlants.
The GreatPlants program is always on the lookout for tough, undemanding
plants for the garden. The winners chosen this year as "Plants of
the Year" are a durable bunch that somehow are still not very common in the
landscape. They provide a multitude of ornamental personalities with each
season and are readily available in the nursery trade.. Make plans to
include these winners in your landscape and garden center display area.
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The 2002 selections are:
- Tree of the Year KENTUCKY COFFEETREE Gymnocladus dioicus
- Shrub of the Year KALM ST. JOHN'S WORT Hypericum kalmianum
- Perennial of the Year CRANE'S BILL
Geranium sanguineum
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Tree of the Year
KENTUCKY COFFEETREE
Gymnocladus dioicus
This is a durable native tree with bold winter habit and handsome, ridged
bark. As a young tree, the shape is irregular and the texture is coarse.
The beautiful blue-green summer foliage soon covers the blemishes of winter
and can be a good golden yellow in fall. With age the habit becomes more
uniform, producing a picturesque crown of rugged branches.
Adaptable to a wide range of conditions such as heavy clay, drought, and city conditions,
yet it is nowhere very common in the landscape.
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Female plants produce long,
leathery, brown pods in fall. Selections for good habit and maleness are
being made on this picturesque 60-70'h, 40'w tree. Hardy to zone 3b. We
recommend seeking the male selections 'Espresso' and 'Stately Manor'.
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Shrub of the Year
KALM ST. JOHN'S WORT
Hypericum kalmianum
A small, dense, little shrub with stout erect stems that form a perfect
mound. A handsome hardy plant, with small, bluish green summer foliage.
The bright yellow flowers are a beautiful sight from July to August and the
chocolate-brown seed heads add winter interest. Holds up well in sun, heat,
and drought and tolerates heavy soils. We recommend planting 'Ames' a
perfect mounded form, 2 to 3' high and wide, developed at Iowa State
University for improved hardiness. Native from Quebec and Ontario to
Michigan and Illinois. Hardy to zone 4.
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Perennial of the Year
CRANE'S BILL
Geranium sanguineum
The hardy geraniums are considered by many to be one of the workhorses of
the perennial border. This durable plant forms mounds of deeply cut foliage
that turn blood red in the fall, hence the common name of Bloody Crane's-Bill.
The bowl-shaped, magenta flowers cover the plant in late spring to
early summer and will bloom sporadically throughout the summer if sheared
after flowering.
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There are many other excellent selections in this group of
undemanding perennials for you to grow in your garden. We recommend the
varieties 'Album', 'Shepherds Warning', or 'Elsbeth'. Plant geraniums in
full sun to light shade as specimens in front of the border or massed to
form a groundcover around upright, leggy plants. Plants are up to 18" high
and 2' wide and are hardy to zone3.
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New Release
COMANCHE CAMPFIRE
Oenothera macrocarpa
The contrast of red stems to fine silver foliage is what caught the
attention of Harlan Hamernik, owner of Bluebird Nursery in Clarkson, NE.
Hamernik goes on plant exploration trips regularly, overseas every other
year, but he discovered Oenothera macrocarpa 'Comanche
Camfire' on an oil well site in western Oklahoma.
"We found this on a field trip expressly looking for new plants for the
GreatPlants program," Hamernik said, "and with the success we've had so far,
we intend to keep undertaking one major field trip each year for plants that
will suit the program."
Hamernik has been testing the primrose and propagating it since 1997 and is
pleased with the results. "Even though it was found in central Oklahoma, it
has survived our zone 4 trials, even this last winter."
Now 'Comanche Campfire' primrose is being promoted to nurseries as the
GreatPlants Release for 2001. Hamernik says, "We had a full page of
possibilities for the name and selected "Comanche Campfire' because it was
found in Custer county, Oklahoma, which was once Comanche territory. The
word campfire refers to the glowing red ember color of the stems and the
bright yellow blossoms."
Bob Henrickson, assistant director for horticulture programs at the Nebraska
Statewide Arboretum (NSA), believes this drought-tolerant primrose "will
make a wonderful addition to your rock garden, xeriscape, or among your
prairie plantings. The large shiny silver leaves are complemented by
glowing ruby stems throughout the season, topped with huge, delicious bright
yellow flowers from June through October. The contrast of colors on this
plant is clearly striking. You can light a fire in your garden with this
plant!"
Henrickson suggests planting it in combination with prairie phlox,
spiderwort, little bluestem, penstemon and other hardy natives. The plants
are 12-15" tall and 18-24" wide, thrive in full sun, and are hardy to zone
4.
Also involved in the plant expedition to Oklahoma were Bill
Gustafson from UNL's Department of Agronomy and Horticulture, Steve Bieberich and Bob
Anderson from Sunshine Nursery in Clinton, OK, and Rod Ackerman of Bluebird
Nursery in Clarkson, NE. Todd Morrissey of the Omaha Botanical Garden and Henrickson
are also involved in GreatPlants research and propagation.
'Comanche Campfire' is being promoted as a GreatPlants release-a named
cultivar developed as a joint effort of the Nebraska Nursery & Landscape
Association and the Nebraska Statewide Arboretum. Hamernik says future
possibilities for the GreatPlants program include an allium and a
scabioso, which were submitted to the All-America Selections Program Multi-season
Plant Trials this year.
For more information about GreatPlants, call the Arboretum at 402-472-2971
or e-mail Henrickson at rhenrickson@unl.edu.
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